Solving the Exponential Equation (1/4)^x = 64
This article will guide you through the process of solving the exponential equation (1/4)^x = 64. We will utilize the properties of exponents and logarithms to find the solution for x.
Understanding the Problem
The equation (1/4)^x = 64 represents an exponential relationship where the base is 1/4 and the exponent is x. We need to determine the value of x that satisfies this equation.
Solving the Equation
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Express both sides with the same base:
- Notice that 64 can be written as 4^3 (4 * 4 * 4 = 64).
- Also, 1/4 can be written as 4^-1 (a negative exponent indicates the reciprocal of the base).
- Therefore, we can rewrite the equation as: (4^-1)^x = 4^3.
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Simplify using exponent rules:
- When raising a power to another power, we multiply the exponents: (4)^(-x) = 4^3.
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Equate the exponents:
- Now that both sides have the same base, we can equate the exponents: -x = 3.
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Solve for x:
- Multiply both sides by -1 to isolate x: x = -3.
Conclusion
Therefore, the solution to the equation (1/4)^x = 64 is x = -3. We have successfully solved the exponential equation by expressing both sides with the same base and applying the properties of exponents.